repair expenses - определение. Что такое repair expenses
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Что (кто) такое repair expenses - определение

DNA REPAIR MECHANISM
Transcription-coupled repair; Transcription-Coupled Repair; Transcription coupled repair; Nucleotide excition repair; Transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair
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  • Schematic depicts binding of proteins involved with TC-NER.<ref name="pmid20725631"/>
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DNA repair         
  • DNA ligase, shown above repairing chromosomal damage, is an enzyme that joins broken nucleotides together by catalyzing the formation of an internucleotide [[ester]] bond between the phosphate backbone and the deoxyribose nucleotides.
  • A chart of common DNA damaging agents, examples of lesions they cause in DNA, and pathways used to repair these lesions. Also shown are many of the genes in these pathways, an indication of which genes are epigenetically regulated to have reduced (or increased) expression in various cancers. It also shows genes in the error-prone microhomology-mediated end joining pathway with increased expression in various cancers.
  • Most life span influencing genes affect the rate of DNA damage.
  • DNA repair rate is an important determinant of cell pathology.
  • The main double-strand break repair pathways
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  • Paul Modrich talks about himself and his work in DNA repair.
  • Structure of the base-excision repair enzyme [[uracil-DNA glycosylase]] excising a hydrolytically-produced uracil residue from DNA. The uracil residue is shown in yellow.
PROCESS OF RESTORING DNA AFTER DAMAGE
Dna repair; DNA Repair; DNA damage; DNA repair genes; Excision repair; Excision repair mechanism; Dna repair enzymes; Dna repair-deficiency disorders; Dna repair genes; Double-strand breaks; Double-strand break; Types of DNA lesions; Double strand breaks; Translesion synthesis; DNA damage checkpoint; Double strand break; Self-repair mechanisms; DNA repair gene; Single strand break; Single-strand break; DNA damage checkpoints; DNA lesions; DNA lesion; Translesion; Translation polymerase; DNA-damage response; DNA repair-deficiency disorders; Translesion DNA synthesis; Double-stranded break; Single-stranded break; DNA damage repair
DNA repair is a collection of processes by which a cell identifies and corrects damage to the DNA molecules that encode its genome. In human cells, both normal metabolic activities and environmental factors such as radiation can cause DNA damage, resulting in tens of thousands of individual molecular lesions per cell per day.
Nucleotide excision repair         
Nucleotide excision repair is a DNA repair mechanism. DNA damage occurs constantly because of chemicals (e.
DNA Repair (journal)         
PEER-REVIEWED SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL
DNA Repair (Amst.); DNA Repair (Amsterdam); DNA Repair (Amst); DNA repair (journal)
DNA Repair is a peer-reviewed scientific journal that covers cellular responses to DNA damage. Published monthly since January 2002 by Elsevier as the continuation of Mutation Research/DNA Repair, with Samuel H.
United Kingdom parliamentary expenses scandal         
  • [[Heather Brooke]] in May 2012
2009 MAJOR BRITISH POLITICAL SCANDAL
Expenses controversy; Expenses controversies; MPs expenses controversy; MPs' expenses; MPs expenses; MPs' Expenses controversies; MPs' expenses controversy; MPs expenses scandal; MPs' expenses scandal; MPs' expenses controversies; MPs expenses row; MPs' expenses row; MP's expenses row; Expenses row; British Parliamentary expenses row; British Parliamentary expenses controversy; Westminster expenses scandal; British Parliamentary expenses scandal; British MPs expenses scandal; 2009 British Parliamentary expenses controversy; 2009 British Parliamentary expenses scandal; 2009 MPs expenses scandal; John Wick (whistleblower); UK parliamentary expenses scandal; Disclosure of expenses of British Members of Parliament; United Kingdom Parliamentary Expenses Scandal; Expenses of Members of the United Kingdom Parliament scandal; 2009 United Kingdom parliamentary crisis; Disclosure of expenses of Members of the United Kingdom Parliament; MP expenses row; MP expenses scandal; UK expenses scandal; 2009 United Kingdom Parliamentary expenses scandal; The United Kingdom Parliamentary expenses scandal; The Rotten Parliament; Rotten Parliament; Parliamentary expenses; United Kingdom Parliamentary expenses scandal; British Parliament expenses scandal; 2009 expenses scandal; Expenses scandal (UK); British parliamentary expenses scandal
The United Kingdom parliamentary expenses scandal was a major political scandal that emerged in 2009, concerning expenses claims made by members of the British Parliament in both the House of Commons and the House of Lords over the previous years. The disclosure of widespread misuse of allowances and expenses permitted to Members of Parliament (MPs) aroused widespread anger among the UK public and resulted in a large number of resignations, sackings, de-selections and retirement announcements together with public apologies and the repayment of expenses.
John O'Donoghue expenses scandal         
John O'Donoghue expenses controversy
The John O'Donoghue expenses scandal saw former Ceann Comhairle John O'Donoghue pursued by various allegations over his expenses claims in Ireland's Sunday newspapers over several months in 2009. He spent €250,000 in his time as Ceann Comhairle and €550,000 in his time as Minister for Arts, Sport and Tourism.
Egg repair         
Draft:Egg repair
Egg repair is the process of repairing the eggshell of a live egg, particularly for live birds as eggs may be damaged by parent birds with sharp claws that can punch holes in a fertilized egg. Eggs are repaired by gluing a piece of another egg of the same shape over the top.
Repair ship         
  • HMS ''Artifex''
  • HMS ''Diligence''
  • 6}} was the first [[United States Navy]] ship built as a repair ship.
  • With a capable crew of qualified repairmen, USS ''Vulcan'' was kept in good repair for a long service life.
NAVAL AUXILLARY SHIP TYPE; PROVIDES MAINTENANCE TO MACHINERY, SHIPS AND/OR AIRCRAFT
Internal combustion engine repair ship; Landing craft repair ship
A repair ship is a naval auxiliary ship designed to provide maintenance support to warships. Repair ships provide similar services to destroyer, submarine and seaplane tenders or depot ships, but may offer a broader range of repair capability including equipment and personnel for repair of more significant machinery failures or battle damage.
Image restoration theory         
THEORY
Image repair theory
Introduced by William Benoit, image restoration theory (also known as image repair theory) outlines strategies that can be used to restore one's image in an event where reputation has been damaged. Image restoration theory can be applied as an approach for understanding both personal and organizational crisis situations.
Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair         
JOURNAL
User:Luke.j.ruby/Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair; Neurorehabilitation and neural repair; Neurorehabilitation & Neural Repair; Neurorehabil Neural Repair; Neurorehabil Neural Repair.; Neurorehabilit. Neural Repair; Neurorehabilit Neural Repair; Neurorehabil. Neural Repair; Neurorehabilitation & neural repair
Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair is a peer-reviewed medical journal that publishes papers in the fields of rehabilitation and clinical neurology. The editor-in-chief is Randolph J.
Right to repair         
  • Right to repair activists speaking at a conference.
  • The electric lightbulb, one of the first notable examples of planned obsolescence being used to increase revenue.
LEGAL CONCEPT
Right to Repair; Draft:Right to repair
The right to repair refers to proposed government legislation that would allow consumers the ability to repair and modify their own consumer products (e.g.

Википедия

Nucleotide excision repair

Nucleotide excision repair is a DNA repair mechanism. DNA damage occurs constantly because of chemicals (e.g. intercalating agents), radiation and other mutagens. Three excision repair pathways exist to repair single stranded DNA damage: Nucleotide excision repair (NER), base excision repair (BER), and DNA mismatch repair (MMR). While the BER pathway can recognize specific non-bulky lesions in DNA, it can correct only damaged bases that are removed by specific glycosylases. Similarly, the MMR pathway only targets mismatched Watson-Crick base pairs.

Nucleotide excision repair (NER) is a particularly important excision mechanism that removes DNA damage induced by ultraviolet light (UV). UV DNA damage results in bulky DNA adducts - these adducts are mostly thymine dimers and 6,4-photoproducts. Recognition of the damage leads to removal of a short single-stranded DNA segment that contains the lesion. The undamaged single-stranded DNA remains and DNA polymerase uses it as a template to synthesize a short complementary sequence. Final ligation to complete NER and form a double stranded DNA is carried out by DNA ligase. NER can be divided into two subpathways: global genomic NER (GG-NER or GGR) and transcription coupled NER (TC-NER or TCR). The two subpathways differ in how they recognize DNA damage but they share the same process for lesion incision, repair, and ligation.

The importance of NER is evidenced by the severe human diseases that result from in-born genetic mutations of NER proteins. Xeroderma pigmentosum and Cockayne's syndrome are two examples of NER associated diseases.